J and I spent an enjoyable couple of hours at a bookstore recently where I picked up three short little books. (We must be meant for each other, because for both of us, this is one of our favorite ways to spend time together.) Part of the appeal of each of the books was how they tied into themes I’ve already seen pop up lately. So contrary to my normal practice, instead of putting them at the end of the line, I jumped them to the top and read them all over the next 2 weeks. They are about 100 pages each, so here’s the first two, and I’ll write more about the third later this week:
Behold the Beauty of the Lord: Praying With Icons by Henri J. M. Nouwen
Nouwen is a spiritual writer of the late 20th century. From his website: “Nouwen believed that what is most personal is most universal”, and so his books are reflections from his life that tie into and illuminate universal truths. This little book looks at 4 Russian icons and shares his own personal meditations upon them. He looks at The Holy Trinity (by Rublev), the Virgin of Vladimir (artist unknown), The Saviour of Zvenigorod (also by Rublev), and the Descent of the Holy Spirit (artist unknown). I have a small copy of the first (see my post) and while I like having it on my desk at work, I am interested in how to “get more out of it”, so to speak. His reflections are not a how-to, but his thoughts on the icons gave me some good ideas. I think the main thing (for me anyway) is to use it to remind me of reality I already know, so just as a picture of my hubby or family reminds me of them and helps me keep life in perspective, so too the icon of the Trinity reminds me of God and to maintain his perspective on my life & my work. It also reminds me to pray more often, and when my mind does wander for a short mental break, I find myself reflecting on the mystery of the Trinity and how the Three -in-One continually invites us to share in their union.
The Sabbath by Abraham Joshua Heschel
I got this at the local Christian bookstore, but it is actually a Jewish classic, written in the 1950s. I’ve been interested in the Sabbath ever since listening to Jacob’s account of living Biblically for one year, and how the practice of keeping the Sabbath in particular impacted him even though he was non-religious. I’m not very familiar with Jewish spiritual writing or their liturgies, and so some of the quotes & stories were not as helpful to me in unpacking the issue. I would imagine that many of the people or stories he quotes would be as natural to other Jewish readers as I would find quotations from Augustine, Luther, or CS Lewis — i.e. I haven’t necessarily read all their works, but I would respect their opinions on many subjects just on the basis of who they are and what I know about their writings. And so I imagine it would be for his readers. And some of the Jewish mysticism also left me scratching my head a little. But there were a couple of points I really appreciated and will be pondering for some time:
1. He begins by discussing how we are spatial beings, and so we like to think about & control Things - things we can touch, taste, see. And we can’t do that with time, nor can we control time, so it scares us. We deal with our fear by trying to ignore time & focus instead on things. But God has placed us within time, and shows us how to rightfully order our time by consecrating events, seasons, days. As the church has recognized seasons in order to re-focus & prioritize our lives, so too God, in giving us the Sabbath, re-orders our days. Herschel writes, “The meaning of the Sabbath is to celebrate time rather than space. Six days a week we live under the tyranny of things of space; on the Sabbath we try to become attuned to holiness in time. It is a day on which we are called upon to share in what is eternal.”
2. The Sabbath we are to rest from our labor; the other 6 days we are to work, and so keeping the Sabbath also honors work. “The duty to work for 6 days is just as much a part of God’s covenant with man as the duty to abstain from work on the 7th.” How I often wish it was 6 days of rest & 1 of labor.
3. The holiness of time. He points out that time was the first thing God declares Holy — Genesis 2:3 “And God blessed the seventh day and made it holy“. This really makes me pause. If someone were to hand me the Ark of the Covenant today, an item God declared holy, I think I would treat it with great reverence. And yet God gives us a holy day every week, and how often do I take no notice or treat it any differently.
Now as a christian, we believe the OT Sabbath obligations & rules no longer apply - Romans 14:5-8 “One man considers one day more sacred than another; another man considers every day alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. He who regards one day as special, does so to the Lord. He who eats meat, eats to the Lord, for he gives thanks to God; and he who abstains, does so to the Lord and gives thanks to God. For none of us lives to himself alone and none of us dies to himself alone. If we live, we live to the Lord; and if we die, we die to the Lord. So, whether we live or die, we belong to the Lord.” And so I do not wish to return to a strict ‘what can you do or not do’ mentality on Sunday. It is for freedom that we have been set free (as J often says).
But God declared the day holy long before the Mosaic rules & regulations about how to behave on the Sabbath. Is his designation of the day as Holy completely invalidated? I think the principle of ordering our life in God’s time, and choosing to live free of the chains of our culture and its emphasis on work, achievement, accumlation of things is still valid for us today. I see here a connection between the keeping the Sabbath and the sacramentals. Baptism and Communion are great conceptually, but to really take them into our life, we deal with water, bread & wine. Engaging our physical self with the spiritual reality. So too abstaining from work or purposefully denying specific activities one day a week connects our physical self with the spiritual reality that work is not our ultimate goal or purpose in life. To see ourselves in God’s eternal time.
So I’m trying to think of ways to apply this in my own life. Not “working” is somewhat misleading, as our employment is 5 days/week already. But trying to find ways to honor the day as holy. We try to spend Sundays with friends from church as a continuation of living & worshipping together. Not using the day in pursuit of earthly things, which for me means not shopping for myself. Minimizing TV. Spending time with others, reading, resting, playing with the pets. One area I want to grow in is preparation for the Sabbath — if I am going to try to avoid house work on Sundays (dishes, laundry), then I have to make sure to work the other 6 days, esp Sat. so that I can keep Sunday free from those concerns.
Anyone else have suggestions on how to keep the Sabbath?